Multiple Indicator Cluster Surveys (MICS) enable countries to produce statistically sound and internationally comparable estimates of a range of indicators on the situation of children and women in areas such as health, education, early childhood development, child protection, water and sanitation, nutrition, and HIV/AIDS. For many countries, MICS surveys are among the most important data sources used for situation analyses, policy decisions, programme interventions, and informing the public about the situation of children and women.
In recent years, including during the pandemic, the MICS programme has continued innovating new methods and data collection protocols. A recent initiative of the MICS programme is MICS Plus, which is based on the probability selection of a sub-sample of households interviewed during a MICS survey (or any other household sample frame furnished with telephone numbers) and initiating regular calls to these households for a maximum period of one year to continue data collection. The method progressively builds up longitudinal data on the situation of children and the well-being of households; results can be reported on a real-time basis. MICS Plus can be used for various purposes, such as (a) collecting longitudinal data on MICS topics, (b) for opinion polling, (c) generating data on children not available in MICS for both methodological and practical reasons, (d) for programme monitoring and evaluation, (e) for crisis monitoring.
MICS Plus was piloted in two districts of Belize from 2019 to 2020. As the pilot test progressed, the COVID pandemic created an unforeseen opportunity to take MICS Plus to the national level sooner than anticipated. In 2020-2021, two national MICS Plus surveys were completed in Mongolia and Georgia. At present, MICS Plus surveys are planned and/or implemented in several countries, including Yemen, Turkmenistan, Costa Rica, Mongolia, Pakistan, Nepal, etc. Meanwhile, more countries are now coming forward to join the MICS programme to conduct MICS Plus.
MICS Plus is dependent on a sophisticated data management system that needs to be closely monitored and updated for each wave of calls, as questionnaires change from one wave to the next, among other changes. To ensure that MICS Plus surveys are conducted with best practices and acceptable quality standards, the MICS programme has developed novel protocols for setting call centers, call parameters, data entry and management protocols, and systems/approaches for data quality checking editing, analysis and reporting. In short, for each MICS Plus survey, a data management system is created, and analysis and reporting programs are developed.
To this end, UNICEF needs a data processing expert to (a) support the maintenance and updating of the standard data management systems (b) support the development of editing and analysis programmes, and include the anonymization of microdata, (c) support the development of data management systems, editing and analysis programmes for new MICS Plus surveys.
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